Papers

Electrical signals applied during the absolute refractory period: an investigational treatment for advanced heart failure in patients with normal QRS duration

T Lawo, M Borggrefe, C Butter, G Hindricks, H Schmidinger, Y Mika, D Burkhoff, C Pappone and HN Sabbah
J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;46:2229-2236

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Chronic electrical stimulation during the absolute refractory period of the myocardium improves severe heart failure

G Stix, M Borggrefe, C Wolpert, G Hindricks, H Kottkamp, D Bocker, T Wichter, Y Mika, S Ben Haim, D Burkhoff, M Wolzt and H Schmidinger
Eur Heart J. 2004;25:650-655

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Temporary assist device for postcardiotomy cardiac failure

AA Pitsis, P Dardas, N Mezilis, N Nikoloudakis, G Filippatos and D Burkhoff
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2004;77:1431-1433

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Development and validation of a patient questionnaire to determine New York Heart Association classification

SH Kubo, S Schulman, RC Starling, M Jessup, D Wentworth and D Burkhoff
J Card Fail. 2004;10:228-235

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